{"id":18671,"date":"2019-09-22T14:15:47","date_gmt":"2019-09-22T19:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/?p=18671"},"modified":"2019-09-22T14:15:47","modified_gmt":"2019-09-22T19:15:47","slug":"concession-stand-food-safety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/articles\/food-safety-news\/concession-stand-food-safety\/","title":{"rendered":"Concession Stand Food Safety"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Concession stands are found many public areas, such as sporting venues, schools, fairgrounds, beaches and in local parks &#8211; offering anything from popcorn and pretzels to cheesesteaks and hamburgers<br \/>\nConcession stands are especially susceptible to food safety issues with part-time, under-trained staff, the weather, and pests.<br \/>\nFirst off, warmer weather and cooking outdoors increases the chance of bacteria multiplying on or contaminating food that can make people sick.<br \/>\nMore importantly, part-time, under-trained workers pose the biggest risk. They are often part-time cooks and may not have the proper knowledge of food safety practices or procedures &#8211; or may never have taken a food safety training course.<br \/>\nThe safety of everyone visiting the concession stand, as well as an organization&#8217;s reputation, relies on responsible workers that understand and follow proper food safety procedures.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"media-credit-container alignleft\"  style=\"max-width: 1034px\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-18259 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1.jpg\" alt=\"food-vendor-state-fair-safety\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1-225x150.jpg 225w, http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1-125x83.jpg 125w, http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1-768x512.jpg 768w, http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/food-vendor-state-fair-safety1-660x440.jpg 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><span class=\"media-credit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/good-looking-hispanic-food-truck-cook-750252748\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" >Image Source: Shutterstock<\/a><\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div style=\"clear: both; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Warmer Temperatures and Lack of Indoor Safety Controls<\/h3>\n<p>Foodborne illnesses increase during the summer because not only does bacteria multiply faster in warmer temperatures, but preparing and handling food outdoors makes food safety more challenging.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"help-box\">\r\n<div class=\"help-title\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/index_files\/food_safety_training_banner_icon.png\" alt=\"Food Safety Training\" width=\"39\" height=\"39\" align=\"absmiddle\" \/>Food Safety Training - SALE 10% OFF<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"help-link\"><a class=\"help-button\" title=\"More Info\/Enroll Now\" href=\"http:\/\/www.foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/food_service_safety_training_courses.html\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >State Map<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px 10px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Learn about foodborne pathogens, cross contamination, cold and hot food safety, and best practices to prevent foodborne illness.<\/li>\r\n<li>Food Manager ANSI Certification: $99.00 - Valid in all States<\/li>\r\n<li>Food Handler Training: Only $7.00!<\/li>\r\n<li>10% OFF: Enter Promo Code \"train10off\" at Checkout<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<p>The usual safety controls that a kitchen provides, like monitoring of food temperatures, refrigeration, workers trained in food safety and washing facilities, may not be available and can lead to food illness.<br \/>\nRequirements differ by state, but in general, concession food handler should take a basic food handler training course.<br \/>\nLikewise, always check with your local regulatory authority for requirements that apply to your specific operation.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"media-credit-container alignleft\"  style=\"max-width: 1034px\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-18672\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/concessionsfood_safety_illness_005_shutterstock_749550835.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" \/><span class=\"media-credit\">Image Source: Shutterstock<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div style=\"clear: both; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Concession Employees: Tips and Training<\/h3>\n<p>Because concession stands are only open during specific seasons and sporting events, chances are they aren\u2019t run by a full-time staff. While there may be one consistent owner or manager, the food will most likely be prepared and served by workers with no food experience or part-time employees.<br \/>\nLikewise, since concession stands don\u2019t have the normal staffing a restaurant does, the same person could be handling multiple tasks including cleaning, cooking, and manning the cash register &#8211; which if not done properly can cause food contamination.<br \/>\nHere are a few food safety guidelines to follow while working concessions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Keep clean.<\/strong> Wash hands with soap and water frequently (after handling money, using the restroom, sneezing or coughing, etc.).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Handle food safely.<\/strong> Use gloves, tongs, deli sheets, etc. instead of touching food with your bare hands.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stay away if sick.<\/strong> Do not work when you are sick (fever, vomiting, diarrhea, etc.).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cover cuts and wonds.<\/strong> Any cuts or wounds on your hands should be covered with clean bandages and disposable gloves.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Clean appearance.<\/strong> Wear clean clothes and tie long hair back.<\/li>\n<li><strong>No eating in food area.<\/strong> Do not eat while working and keep drinks away from food preparation areas.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Follow food safety.<\/strong> Understand and follow all food safety principles and procedures.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"media-credit-container alignleft\"  style=\"max-width: 1034px\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18614 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/state_fair_food_safety_illness_002_shutterstock_353848691.jpg\" alt=\"state_fair_food_safety_illness\" width=\"1024\" height=\"660\" \/><span class=\"media-credit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/person-sells-fried-meet-fair-outdoors-353848691\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" >Image Source: Shutterstock<\/a><\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Concession Employees: Temperature Danger Zone<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>The temperature danger zone is the temperature range &#8211; at which high risk foods must be held outside of &#8211; otherwise rapid bacterial growth and toxin production can occur and reach levels to potentially make humans sick.<br \/>\nThe Temperature Danger Zone is the temperature range between 40\u00b0F and 140\u00b0F. At temperatures of 90\u00b0F and above, bacteria multiply rapidly.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-18454\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/temperature_damger_zone_food_safety5_large-1.jpg\" alt=\"temperature_damger_zone_food_safety\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Concession Employees: Food Contaminants<\/h3>\n<p>A food contaminant is any harmful or poisonous agent (biological, chemical, or physical) &#8211; that is not naturally inherent to the food itself &#8211; in an amount that has the potential to pose a threat to human health or cause illness.<br \/>\nBecause food becomes hazardous by contamination, food contaminants are also referred to as food hazards. A hazard is any source of potential damage, harm, or adverse health effects on something or someone.<br \/>\nThe types of food contamination and the associated food contaminants (hazards) are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Biological Hazards:<\/strong> Biological hazards include bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Bacteria and viruses are responsible for most foodborne illnesses and are the biggest threat to food safety.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chemical Hazards:<\/strong> Chemical hazards include natural toxins and chemical contaminants (cleaning and sanitizing agents, natural toxins, drugs, food additives, pesticides, industrial chemicals, and other toxins).\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Allergens:<\/strong> Food allergens are a sub-category of natural toxins within chemical hazards. Some people are sensitive to certain proteins in foods. The 8 major food allergens include: milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish (lobster, crab, shrimp), wheat, soy, peanuts, and tree nuts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Physical Hazards:<\/strong> Physical hazards are foreign objects which include glass, metal, plastic, bone chips, hair, insects, pest droppings, and other undesirable particles or objects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-17994\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/food-hazards-food-safety-biological-chemical-physical.jpg\" alt=\"food-hazards-food-safety-biological-chemical-physical\" width=\"1079\" height=\"630\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Concession Employees: Safe Minimum Cooking Temperatures<\/h3>\n<p>The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has temperature guidelines for minimum cooking temperatures and rest time for meat, poultry, seafood, and other cooked foods. Be sure to use a food thermometer to check whether meat has reached a safe internal temperature that is hot enough to kill harmful germs that cause food poisoning<br \/>\nRefer to the chart below for Safe Minimum Cooking Temperatures:<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"colorhead\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"Category\" scope=\"col\"><strong>Category<\/strong><\/th>\n<th id=\"food\" scope=\"col\"><strong>Food<\/strong><\/th>\n<th id=\"temp\" scope=\"col\"><strong>Temperature (\u00b0F)\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th id=\"rest\" scope=\"col\"><strong>Rest\u00a0Time\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"meatmix\" rowspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Ground Meat &amp; Meat Mixtures<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"beef\" scope=\"row\">Beef, Pork, Veal, Lamb<\/td>\n<td headers=\"meatmix beef temp\">160<\/td>\n<td headers=\"meatmix beef rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"turkey\" scope=\"row\">Turkey, Chicken<\/td>\n<td headers=\"meatmix turkey temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"meatmix turkey rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"freshbeef\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Fresh Beef, Veal, Lamb<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"steaks\" scope=\"row\">Steaks, roasts, chops<\/td>\n<td headers=\"freshbeef steaks temp\">145<\/td>\n<td headers=\"freshbeef steaks rest\">3 minutes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"Poultry\" rowspan=\"5\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Poultry<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"chicken\" scope=\"row\">Chicken &amp; Turkey, whole<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry chicken temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry chicken rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"Poultrybreasts\" scope=\"row\">Poultry breasts, roasts<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry Poultrybreasts temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry Poultrybreasts rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"thighs\" scope=\"row\">Poultry thighs, legs, wings<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry thighs temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry thighs rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"duck\" scope=\"row\">Duck &amp; Goose<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry duck temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry duck rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"stuffing\" scope=\"row\">Stuffing (cooked alone or in bird)<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry stuffing temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Poultry stuffing rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"Pork\" rowspan=\"3\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Pork and Ham<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"fresh\" scope=\"row\">Fresh pork<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork fresh temp\">145<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork fresh rest\">3 minutes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"freshham\" scope=\"row\">Fresh ham (raw)<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork freshham temp\">145<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork freshham rest\">3 minutes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"precookham\" scope=\"row\">Precooked ham (to reheat)<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork precookham temp\">140<\/td>\n<td headers=\"Pork precookham rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"EggEggDishes\" rowspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Eggs &amp; Egg Dishes<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"eggs\" scope=\"row\">Eggs<\/td>\n<td headers=\"EggEggDishes eggs temp\">Cook until yolks and<br \/>\nwhite are firm<\/td>\n<td headers=\"EggEggDishes eggs rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"eggdishes\" scope=\"row\">Egg dishes<\/td>\n<td headers=\"EggEggDishes eggdishes temp\">160<\/td>\n<td headers=\"EggEggDishes eggdishes rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"LeftoversCasseroles\" rowspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Leftovers &amp; Casseroles<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"Leftovers\" scope=\"row\">Leftovers<\/td>\n<td headers=\" LeftoversCasseroles Leftovers temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\" LeftoversCasseroles Leftovers rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color2\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"Casseroles\" scope=\"row\">Casseroles<\/td>\n<td headers=\" LeftoversCasseroles Casseroles temp\">165<\/td>\n<td headers=\" LeftoversCasseroles Casseroles rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<th id=\"Seafood\" rowspan=\"4\" scope=\"row\"><strong>Seafood<\/strong><\/th>\n<td id=\"FinFish\" scope=\"row\">Fin Fish<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood FinFish temp\">145 or cook until flesh is opaque and separates easily with a fork.<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood FinFish rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"Shrimp\" scope=\"row\">Shrimp, lobster, and crabs<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Shrimp temp\">Cook until flesh is pearly and opaque.<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Shrimp rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"Clams\" scope=\"row\">Clams, oysters, and mussels<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Clams temp\">Cook until shells open during cooking.<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Clams rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"color1\" valign=\"top\">\n<td id=\"Scallops\" scope=\"row\">Scallops<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Scallops temp\">Cook until flesh is milky white or opaque and firm.<\/td>\n<td headers=\" Seafood Scallops rest\">None<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Customers: Left-Overs &#8211; 2 Hour Rule<\/h3>\n<p>If you can&#8217;t eat all your food from a concessions and take it home, be sure to keep food times in mind. Don&#8217;t let food sit out at room temperature for more than two hours. On a hot day (90\u00b0F or higher), reduce this time to one hour.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15159 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/two_hour_rule_food_safety.jpg\" alt=\"Two Hour Rule - Food Safety\" width=\"1024\" height=\"531\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<h3>Customers: Report a Food Illness<\/h3>\n<p>Foodborne illness is sometimes called \u201cfood poisoning\u201d. Common symptoms of many foodborne illnesses include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vomiting;<\/li>\n<li>diarrhea or bloody diarrhea;<\/li>\n<li>abdominal pain;<\/li>\n<li>fever;<\/li>\n<li>chills.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Symptoms can range from mild to serious and can last from a few hours to several days.<br \/>\nAnytime you think you may have gotten a foodborne illness, report it to your local health department, even if you have already recovered.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18674 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcertification.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/food_illness_symptoms_food_safety.jpg\" alt=\"food illness symptoms\" width=\"1024\" height=\"531\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p>The local public health department is an important part of the food safety system. Often, calls from concerned citizens are how outbreaks are first detected. If a public health official contacts you to find out more about an illness you had, your help is important.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Concession stands are especially susceptible to food safety issues with part-time, under-trained staff, the weather, and pests.<br \/>\nThe safety of everyone visiting the concession stand, as well as an organization&#8217;s reputation, relies on responsible workers that understand and follow proper food safety procedures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[262,79],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18671"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18671"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18671\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/foodsafetytrainingcourses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}